523

Eleventh Circuit Reads Husky Narrowly, Perhaps Too Narrowly

Reading Husky narrowly, the Eleventh Circuit requires that fraud occur before a debt arises to make the debt nondischargeable under Section 523(a)(2)(A).
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Repaying Salary After Arrest Isn’t Compensation for Loss and Isn’t Dischargeable

An obligation can be penal in nature, and thus nondischargeable, even though it’s measured by pecuniary loss.

Not All Student Loans Are Nondischargeable, Tenth Circuit Holds

Tenth Circuit joins the Fifth Circuit by holding that student loans are not ‘educational benefits’ under Section 523(a)(8)(A)(ii).
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